Violence in opposition to girls in Bangladesh: causes and treatments.

 

In the final  many years, violence against women has become the maximum visible and obvious social problem in Bangladesh. these days, there is a movement, movement and criminal reform in opposition to the oppression of girls and involved with problems at all stages of society. however the rate of improvement isn't always important. The bad socialization of our ladies, the historical gadget of patriarchy, the financial dependence of women, the popularity of violence in society, etc. are the motives for this. Even women themselves aren't capable of apprehend the state of affairs. They once in a while motel to violence, protection businesses have become breeding grounds for violence. against them as traditional. Police custody is considered to be a extra risky area for victims.

 

Concept of Violence in opposition to ladies: ideally, the definition of gender-based totally violence includes the various kinds of oppression and torture perpetrated by women. however, competitive behavior against women can take the following paperwork:

 

* Physical violence which incorporates all the aggressive conduct of the attacker on the victim's body together with pushing, pinching, pulling the hair, suffocating, burning, stabbing, throwing acid or boiling water, taking pictures and so forth.

 

* Mental violence occurs using mental weapons along with verbal threats of violence towards the sufferer or his cherished one, forcing the victim to humiliate himself; Disruption of excessive manipulate, reduction and / or routine activities together with sleep or ingesting habits, social relationships, get entry to to cash, verbal abuse, and many others.

 

* Terrible violence occurs via damage or destruction of property or attacks on pets or maybe kids.

 

Fundamental trends and problems: All of these extraordinary kinds of violence cited above can arise in private and public spheres, whether or not by means of own family individuals or strangers. the primary styles of violence towards girls are as follows

 

* Domestic Violence: Violence by family members is the maximum critical and heinous of all sorts of violence. Intimate context makes it hard for the victim to are looking for redress. at the same time, the near own family shape makes it feasible for the attacker to repeat the violence.

 

* Prostitution and trafficking of ladies: The trouble of prostitution and trafficking amongst girls (153) seems to have accelerated appreciably inside the closing  decades. The real variety of presently lively prostitutes is extremely hard to determine.

 

* Rape and sexual abuse: Rape is the most critical and common shape of violence. it is an instantaneous violation of ladies's proper to physical safety. every day a massive wide variety of women and women are being raped in our country.

 

* Violence from fatwas: The latest incidents of violence regarding the issuance of fatwas by using village clerics and the execution of punishments with the aid of spiritual orders are a crime of the land. Such incidents threaten the security and rights of girls, mainly rural negative ladies.

 

* Acid throwing: Acid throwing is every other shape of violence against ladies. despite the fact that laws had been enacted towards such atrocities, criminals are constantly practicing inside the society.

 

There also are different kinds of violence together with mutilation for dowry, murder, torture or murder, and many others.

 

Motives for contributing to the increase in violence towards women: Socio-economic and cultural factors which have contributed to the expanded chance of violence against women by means of guys are as follows.

 

* Criminalization in the public sphere: today the politics and management of Bangladesh have emerge as lethal criminals. Such criminalization and the same deterioration of the law and order state of affairs did not spare women. over the last  a long time, Muslim and student cadres from numerous political parties have resorted to violence against women and escaped punishment. therefore, such a tendency to just accept violence within the society is particularly responsible for the increase in violence in opposition to women.

 

* Cultural-Ideological factors: regardless of the extent of national prosperity or development, ladies are at risk for exploitation, oppression and all other forms of blatant violence from guys in all societies wherein cultural norms, traditions and legal systems permit women to be subordinate to men. In Bangladesh, an critical method of male domination is the approval of religious texts and the propagation of gender ideology by network leaders thru their gender-selective interpretation.

 

* Socio-monetary factors: Disruption in the winning rural monetary sample thru adjustments in socio-financial procedures adversely affects ladies. growing lawlessness, poverty, unemployment have improved the strain and anxiety of male-woman relationships in terrible families and have caused abandonment, divorce and violence.

 

* Useless felony system: Theoretically, Bangladesh treats women and men equally. but, states are involved approximately keeping current patriarchal social order, as evidenced by means of the way laws cope with violence towards girls. Bangladesh's legal system has finished little to lessen the risk of violence towards women. Even religious taboos and traditional values defend the pursuits of partisanship thru family customs, community customs, kingdom coverage and regulation.

 

Vital measures to combat violence in opposition to women: no matter many movements and protests and activities of presidency and non-government corporations, the evil has survived and is developing. the apparent question is who desires time to address the undertaking? some suggestions are made here.

 

* Kingdom precept: There must be a country wide policy on all forms of violence against ladies. this type of policy should be formulated on the basis of general consensus among the essential political events and the professional and professional companies.

 

* National Anti-Violence movement: Violence against ladies is a social evil and social movement is probably the simplest guard in opposition to it. So we need to acquire social cohesion to save you violence. For this, all kinds of media, snap shots, releases, demonstrations, and so forth. should be strongly promoted. except, violence prevention committees must be fashioned in the unions and police stations.

 

* Prison Reform: The patriarchal criminal machine desires to be rescued from the traditional foundations of discriminatory rules about ladies. a brand new system ought to be built on the robust basis of equality, reciprocity and interdependence of ladies and men. The overview of the felony system may be conducted by the proposed law fee on a priority foundation.

 

* Guide offerings: The range of shelters for prone women and insufficient prison aid, counseling and vocational education facilities. therefore, the need for shelter is urgent. further, it is critical to build adequate facilities in the health system to discover incidents of violence. further, competencies schooling and rehabilitation of affected ladies ought to be blanketed within the income generating projects of NGOs.

 

* Political dedication: women's corporations can foyer with political events to include girls's troubles in their manifestos. they could rearrange the attitudes and attitudes of girls politicians.

 

* Expansion of literacy program: To make girls aware of their rights and obligations, they need to be furnished with proper training. They need to be empowered to combat against prejudice and oppression.

 

Incorporated applications are critical to boost up the position of ladies in society in fighting violence towards ladies. They must be privy to the present rights of ladies if they (ladies) are ignorant of such laws for girls then social violence will not lower but will deepen. therefore, the government should inform their (women's) rights through media insurance and social groups.